The Parables of Jesus, Lesson 8: Matthew 25:1-13: The Parable of the Ten Virgins

With burning lamps, ten virgins await their Groom’s arrival.  The waiting virgins are all dressed in white—but everything is not as the picture portrays.  Some are wise; some, foolish.  So, how can we tell which is which?  For they are all wearing the proper garments.  Each one uses the same hymnal and liturgy.  Every maiden […]

The Parables of Jesus, Lesson 8: The Parable of the Ten Virgins and The Parable of the Talents

Intro Jesus is approaching the cross and those now following Him are reduced to His disciples.  They came to him in private and asked, “Tell us, when will these things [the destruction of the Temple] be, and what will be the sign of your coming and of the end of the age?” Jesus responds in […]

Matthew 22:1-10, Galatians 3:27, Isaiah 61:10-11: Thanksgiving in Robes of Righteousness

The Lord Jesus tells a tale of a wedding feast, to which a king invites others to attend.  Earlier, those asked to take part agreed, confirming their attendance according to the custom of the day.  First, the invitation goes out.  Those who plan to be present respond, and when the feast is later ready, a […]

Philippians 3:17-21: Your Citizenship is in Heaven

The pastor is ready as he plans to proclaim Christ to the people.  Born in 675 AD in Devon, England, Winfred, whose Latin name is “Boniface,” travels to Germany at age 44.  Most of the Germanic tribes are still pagan, and he brings the Gospel with him.  Through forests and valleys, he goes, starting several […]

The Parables of Jesus, Lesson 7: The Parables of The Wedding Feast and The Great Banquet

Intro Matthew 22 and Luke 14 contain two different parables but with similar content and context.  So, we will study them together.  The setting for The Parable for the Wedding Banquet is Jesus engaging His opponents at the Temple.  This showdown ignited in Matthew 21:23, where the scribes, Pharisees, and Sadducees attempted to trap Jesus […]

Church History, Lesson 17: Christianity at the Close of the 4th Century

Recap and Intro To help resolve a theological division in the Church, Emperor Constantine hosted the Council of Nicaea in 325 AD.  The Council defined Jesus as homoousios, of the same Divine substance as God the Father.  This was not the desired term because it could be misunderstood as Jesus only being an extension of […]

Reformation 5: Romans 3:19-28: By Faith in Christ or by the Faithfulness of Christ

Oh, how ambiguous ambiguity can be!  “In my opinion, you will be fortunate if this person will work for you.”  Tell me, what can this statement mean?  The person is a hard worker.  No, whoever can motivate him enough to work is lucky, for he is lazy!  “Never did I eat such a cake!”  The […]

The Parables of Jesus, Lesson 6: The Parable of the Friend at Midnight and Its Lead-Up

Intro and Recap The setting for The Parable of the Good Samaritan was a lawyer wanting to justify himself, asking Jesus to tell him “what he needed to do to inherit eternal life” (Luke 10:25).  So, if you are someone who thinks he must do something to have eternal life, then you must be the […]

Church History, Lesson 16: The Council of Nicaea and an Imperial Christianity

Recap and Intro In 318 AD, Arius, a Libyan-born pastor influenced by Origen, began teaching that Jesus was a creation of God who, at one time, did not exist.  A deacon in Alexandria, Athanasius, became his primary opponent.  Soon, the Greek-speaking Christian world became engulfed in this quarrel. This disunity disturbed Constantine.  So, he convened […]

The Reformation, Five Centuries Later

By Pr. Rich Futrell One year passes and another begins, 500-hundred years’ worth since Luther tacked his 95 theses on Wittenberg’s wooden door.  Through those statements, he wanted a debate about indulgences shortening someone’s time in Purgatory.  Today, most don’t understand the fracas, which followed, fracturing Europe.  On both sides, Lutheran and Roman-Catholic, people put […]